Maltese Food & Allergies: What Tourists Should Know Before Ordering

Maltese food is a highlight of any trip. If you have allergies, ask before the first bite.

Illustrative editorial image: Maltese style pastries with nuts clearly visible on cafe table

Key takeaways

  • Recipes vary between bakeries and restaurants.
  • Always ask staff about ingredients rather than relying on online lists.
  • Severe breathing difficulty or collapse: call 112.

Maltese favourites

VisitMalta highlights traditional foods including pastizzi, Gozitan ftira, local cheeses, Maltese bread, honey and olive oil. Here is what to think about with common dishes - remember recipes vary.

  • Pastizzi - flaky pastry usually filled with ricotta or peas: may contain wheat/gluten and milk.
  • Ftira - Gozitan-style bread or pizza-like bake: wheat/gluten; toppings may include fish, cheese or other allergens.
  • Ġbejniet - small local cheeses: milk.
  • Imqaret - date pastries: wheat/gluten; may be fried in shared oil.
  • Seafood dishes - fish and shellfish.
  • Maltese bread and sweets - wheat/gluten; some sweets may contain nuts, sesame or eggs.

Ask, don’t assume

  • Tell staff clearly what you are allergic to.
  • Ask about cooking oil and cross-contamination.
  • Carry a translated allergy card if helpful.
  • Bring your own prescribed emergency medicines if you have them.

If you have a reaction

Mild symptoms such as itching or a mild rash may still need medical assessment. Call 112 immediately for difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips or throat, or collapse - use an adrenaline auto-injector if you have been prescribed one.

Need a doctor?Private GP consultations are available through Doctor St Julian’s Clinic.Book a doctor visit

This information cannot diagnose your symptoms or replace individual medical advice. For a medical emergency in Malta, call 112.

Continue reading

Sources and references

  1. VisitMalta · Food and drink
  2. NHS · Food allergy
  3. Malta Police · Emergency number 112