Mosquito Bites in Malta: What Is Normal and When Should You See a Doctor?
Itchy bites are a common part of a Mediterranean summer. Most settle on their own - a few need attention.
Key takeaways
- Red, itchy bumps are a normal reaction and usually fade within days.
- Spreading redness, warmth, pus or fever may suggest infection.
- Facial or throat swelling or breathing difficulty is an emergency.
Typical bite reactions
Most mosquito bites cause a small, raised, itchy bump that appears soon after the bite and fades over a few days. Some people react more strongly, with larger areas of swelling.
Swelling and itching
A cold compress can reduce swelling. A pharmacist can advise on suitable creams or antihistamines for itching, especially for children or if you take other medicines.
Avoid scratching
Scratching breaks the skin and can allow bacteria in. Keep nails short, and consider covering bites on children.
Signs of infection
- Redness or swelling that is spreading.
- The area becomes hot, more painful or produces pus.
- Fever, chills or feeling generally unwell.
When to seek medical advice
See a doctor for signs of infection, a very large reaction, or if you develop fever or feel unwell after travel - mention where you have been. Call 112 for difficulty breathing, swelling of the lips, tongue or throat, or collapse.
Preventing mosquito bites
- Use an insect repellent and follow the label instructions.
- Wear long, loose clothing in the evening.
- Use screens, nets or air conditioning where available.
- Remove standing water around your accommodation if you can.
This information cannot diagnose your symptoms or replace individual medical advice. For a medical emergency in Malta, call 112.
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Sources and references
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